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Paying overseas suppliers

Settle foreign bills using the bank rate and charges.

When to use it

Use a payment when your bank sends money to an overseas supplier. Keep the bank advice beside you. The bill’s rate and the bank’s rate can differ.

Record the payment

  1. Open the submitted bill and choose Create → Payment, or open Purchases → Payments → New and choose Party.
  2. Select the bills and enter the amount allocated to each in the supplier’s currency. Check Amount (USD), or the currency shown for your supplier.
  3. Choose Bank under Payment Method and check Posting Date.
  4. Enter Bank Rate (NPR per USD) from the bank advice. Alternatively enter Bank Paid (NPR) to calculate the rate. This is the conversion amount before charges.
  5. Enter Bank Charges, Bank Charges Account, Ref. / Cheque No. and Reference Date. Check To Party Ledger (NPR) and Exchange Gain (Loss).
  6. Save, review and submit. Confirm that the settled bill’s outstanding amount is zero.

What BookPana books

For a whole USD 1,230 bill at 132.50, paid at 133.10 with Rs 1,500 charges:

Account Dr (NPR) Cr (NPR)
Supplier 1,62,975
Exchange Gain/Loss 738
Bank Charges 1,500
Bank 1,65,213

The screenshot is PAY-1131, the balance after an advance: USD 230 settles Rs 30,475 of the bill. Bank conversion is Rs 30,613, exchange loss Rs 138, and charges Rs 1,500. Total bank credit is Rs 32,113.

Common mistakes

Do not include bank charges in Amount (USD) or the conversion amount. A payment opened from a bill still needs the bank’s rate. Automatic payment on bill submission uses the bill’s rate without exchange gain or loss. No write-off is offered for foreign bill allocations.

In BookPana

Example screens use fictional demo data. Your records and available actions depend on your company and access.

BookPana Overseas supplier payment with fictional records for Sagarmatha Traders, desktop layout
Overseas supplier payment for Sagarmatha Traders
See the phone layout: Overseas supplier payment
BookPana Overseas supplier payment with fictional records for Sagarmatha Traders, phone layout
Overseas supplier payment for Sagarmatha Traders